A Worker Reads History

Who built the seven gates of Thebes?
The books are filled with names of kings.
Was it the kings who hauled the craggy blocks of stone?
And Babylon, so many times destroyed.
Who built the city up each time? In which of Lima's houses,
That city glittering with gold, lived those who built it?
In the evening when the Chinese wall was finished
Where did the masons go? Imperial Rome
Is full of arcs of triumph. Who reared them up? Over whom
Did the Caesars triumph? Byzantium lives in song.
Were all her dwellings palaces? And even in Atlantis of the legend
The night the seas rushed in,
The drowning men still bellowed for their slaves.

Young Alexander conquered India.
He alone?
Caesar beat the Gauls.
Was there not even a cook in his army?
Phillip of Spain wept as his fleet
was sunk and destroyed. Were there no other tears?
Frederick the Greek triumphed in the Seven Years War.
Who triumphed with him?

Each page a victory
At whose expense the victory ball?
Every ten years a great man,
Who paid the piper?

So many particulars.
So many questions.

--- Bertolt Brecht

Bitter Cold

There is bitter cold 

At the borders of the city Of indifference. 

Wizened women and men 

And children below their teens 

Lie the frozen nights 

On bare tarmac, 

Surviving by the fire in their hearts, 

And the justice of their cause. 

A glow of truth from their being 

Warms the air and shames the 

Winter of crude impertinence, 

Even as their human bodies may 

Succumb to the December hell.

 Carrying the nursing warmth 

Of the soil in their bones, 

India’s farmers outface the urban 

Cold and show how the real freeze 

Lies in the swollen skull of authority 

Whose hollow cruelty may be stern 

Without human content, but whose 

Pride of office screams for pity. 

 This is truly a new beauty born 

That gathers histories 

Of courage and faith

 In the sounding of the people’s horn 

That may never be stilled 

Either by Nature’s extremes 

Or the flimsy robes worn By Pharaohs of the day. 

Yet again, the ploughshare shows the way. 

 ---Badri Raina

गीत है यह, गिला नही

 'आये भी वो गये भी वो' 'गीत है यह, गिला नहीं।'

हमने ये कब कहा भला, हमसे कोई मिला नहीं।

आपके एक ख़याल में मिलते रहे हम आपसे

ये भी है एक सिलसिला गो कोई सिलसिला नहीं।

गर्मे-सफर हैं आप, तो हम भी हैं भीड़ में कहीं।

अपना भी काफ़िला है कुछ आप ही का काफ़िला नहीं।

दर्द को पूछते थे वो, मेरी हँसी थमी नहीं,

दिल को टटोलते थे वो, मेरा जिगर हिला नहीं।

आयी बहार हुस्‍न का खाबे-गराँ लिये हुए,

मेरे चमन को क्‍या हुआ, जो कोई गुल खिला नहीं।

उसने किये बहत जतन, हार के कह उठी नज़र,

सीना-ए-चाक का रफू हमसे कभी सिला नहीं।

इश्‍क़ का शायर है ख़ाक, हुस्‍न का जिक्र है मज़ाक़

दर्द में गर चमक नहीं, रूह में गर जिला नहीं।

कौन उठाये उसके नाज, दिल तो उसी के पास है;

'शम्‍स' मजे में हैं कि हम इश्‍क में मुब्तिला नहीं।

---  शमशेर बहादुर सिंह